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What are Autism Spectrum Disorders?
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), also known as Pervasive Developmental
Disorders (PDDs), cause severe and pervasive impairment in thinking, feeling,
language, and the ability to relate to others. |
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These disorders are usually first diagnosed in early childhood and range
from a severe form, called autistic disorder, through pervasive development
disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), to a much milder form, Asperger
syndrome. They also include two rare disorders, Rett syndrome and childhood
disintegrative disorder. more>>
Signs & Symptoms
Parents are usually the first to notice unusual behaviors in their child.
In some cases, the baby seemed "different" from birth, unresponsive
to people or focusing intently on one item for long periods of time. The
first signs of an autism spectrum disorder can also appear in children
who had been developing normally. When an affectionate, babbling toddler
suddenly becomes silent, withdrawn, self-abusive, or indifferent to social
overtures, something is wrong. more>>
Treatment
There is no single best treatment package for all children with ASD. Decisions
about the best treatment, or combination of treatments, should be made
by the parents with the assistance of a trusted expert diagnostic team.
more>>
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