Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), a condition formerly known as Social Phobia, is an intense fear of
one or more social situations that can cause extreme distress and inhibited function. The fear is
usually associated with being scrutinized or judged and can be limited to one type of social
interaction or it may be more pervasive. Besides the emotion of fear, SAD can commonly cause
physical symptoms such as blushing, sweating, heart palpitations, and nausea
Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), a condition formerly known as Social Phobia, is an intense fear of
one or more social situations that can cause extreme distress and inhibited function. The fear is
usually associated with being scrutinized or judged and can be limited to one type of social
interaction or it may be more pervasive. Besides the emotion of fear, SAD can commonly cause
physical symptoms such as blushing, sweating, heart palpitations, and nausea
It is not your faultor responsibility to manage a loved ones mental health struggle. Instead, if symptoms
worsen, which in some cases they do, remain empathetic. The situation is challenging and is not
anyone’s fault. In all cases, acceptance of the challengeor diagnosis, is a critical step in seeking
treatment and improving outcomes. Mental health treatment is a journey which can involve multiple
forms of medications and therapy. Acceptance and patience is critical.
If you feel anger or resentment, try and direct that negative energy toward the illness rather than the
person. This can be challenging, especially in cases where the symptoms seem personal. However,
please remember challenging or uncharacteristic behavior can be a symptom of the disorder and the
best way to help is to remain respectful, compassionate, and understanding. Certainly, offering practical
support with transportation, finances and more can be helpful as well.
Make sure to take care of yourself. It is important for you to have your physical and emotional needs
met, especially if you are the primary caretaker. Therefore, you may want to consider psychotherapy for
yourself. These situations can lead togrief, guilt, fear, anger, sadness, hurt, confusion and more. A
therapist can help. Support groups are also available for family members and can be a fantastic
resource, giving you the space necessary to express yourself.